Over a career spanning nearly five decades, Murobushi Kō relentlessly questioned the art of dance, challenging his own body and turning it into a site for protest.
He encountered Hijikata Tatsumi’s butō in 1968, when Hijikata’s practice was undergoing a remarkable transformation from anti-dance to a more stylised form; a process that intensified in the 1970s, shaping the trajectory of butō and Murobushi’s own artistic path.
Nevertheless, Murobushi’s later experimental works, marked by his silver-body struggling against power, can be read as a paradigm of Hijikata’s butō-choreopolitics and intent of performance revolution, which was based on choreological inquiries and disintegrated norms that regulate representation, thereby delving into trans-corporealities and identityless, anti-emotional, non-essentialist, anti-narrative, non-oriented bodies.
Although Murobushi significantly contributed to butō’s international influence and reception, he expressed criticism towards its stereotyped forms/images. He, therefore, revisited the political qualities intrinsic to butō’s early experimentation, aiming at queered identities and addressing hetero-morphant corporealities that transborder limits between the organic and the inorganic, between human, animal and object.
Indeed, as examined in Aesthetics of Impossibility. Murobushi Kō on Hijikata Tatsumi (Cafoscarina, 2018) – the first monograph dedicated to Murobushi – the dancer explored in his works, for instance, cabaret dance, practices of self-mummification, the notion of “the outside” and anti-dance, entangling these elements in his impossible project while striving for resistance.
Part of my discussion will focus on the contrast/tension between the outcome of Murobushi’s performances quick silver and ATNARAT, both enacted during our collaborative project Torcito Parco Danza I (Lecce, 2007), a crucial juncture in the extended, profound and friction-filled exchange of ideas we cultivated from 2003 to 2015 (and beyond).
Katja Centonze is Associate Professor at the Department of Asian and North African Studies at Ca’Foscari University of Venice, where she teaches Japanese Language and Japanese Theatre. She is also Adjunct Researcher at the Tsubouchi Shōyō Memorial Theatre Museum, Waseda University, Tokyo. Her research explores the intersections of corporealities, text and politics in Japan’s performing arts – both traditional and contemporary – as well as in literature, with a particular attention to the 1960s. Among her numerous publications, she edited Avant-Gardes in Japan. Anniversary of Futurism and Butō: Performing Arts and Cultural Practices between Contemporariness and Tradition (Cafoscarina, 2010), and authored Aesthetics of Impossibility: Murobushi Kō on Hijikata Tatsumi (Cafoscarina, 2018).